Improvement of turbogenerators as a technical basis for ensuring the energy independence of Ukraine

The paper defines the directions of improving turbogenerators as basis for ensuring energy independence Ukraine. analysis state, problems and prospects development modern electric power industry. Goal work is to identify promising sustainable national industry in order ensure security Ukraine, conduct a comparative electricity sources, confirm need improve main sources – turbogenerators. Methodology. During research, an analytical which are installed at plants Ukraine world, was carried out, taking into account growth planet's population its activity. Cyclic theory chosen theoretical forecasting. On this theory, global trends, advantages disadvantages currently used - thermal (including nuclear) stations that operate from renewable have been established. A review literary on methods sector forecasting development, including has out. Originality. It established due active population, with increase activity, obtaining not enough, next 20-30 years nuclear will be electricity. internal external threats turbogenerator construction, ways turbogenerators, their efficiency, per unit performance, readiness maneuverability factors, overload capacity identified. Practical significance. continue modernization improvement plant units, electricity, proved. established: increasing sizes, making changes design inactive elements, replacing cooling agent keep Ukrainian world level, auxiliary systems, reliability excitation system, introduction automatic systems monitoring state Possible limits use, advantages, using